Wright, Baldwin, and Film
Richard Wright, James
Baldwin, and Film in 2019
When the world premiere of Native Son (2019) occurs at Sundance Film Festival on January 24,
2019, how spectators respond to what Rashid Johnson has made of Suzan-Lori
Parks' screenplay will expose significant critical questions. How do diverse
readers process the implications of narrative as literature? How do those same people, as spectators, make
sense of the more complex materiality of narrative as film? Does film as a prior interpretation of what
might obtain in a solitary reading of print lead to better or worse behavior in
the conduct of everyday social life? Does film occasion anything more than
temporary examination of ethical options?
Those who have read Richard Wright's 1940 novel and have
seen the 1951 and 1986 film versions of it bring to their viewing of the 2019
version a body of knowledge that enables nice discriminations about options. They will be able to produce commentary which
makes us aware of what is always lost in genre transformation, a loss of
cognitive innocence.
We do not,
however, live in an ideal world wherein the commentary can guarantee that we
will become better, more tolerant or compassionate, less hate-driven and
stone-hearted people in the long term. The human condition in the United States in
2019 is such that small gains of aesthetic experience are merely ephemeral, that only a
statistically insignificant number of American citizens will be changed in ways
that truly matter. The jury has yet to
deliver a verdict on Irving Howe's stunning, hyperbolic claim in "Black Boys and Native
Sons" (1963) that the publication
of Native Son in 1940 forever changed
American culture. That American citizens are still tormented by nuanced
systemic racism is evidence that one book or one film does not a culture
change. Or, at least, the illusion of fundamental change is no more than one
more delusion to be dealt with.
If some of those spectators have also viewed Barry
Jenkins' film If Beale Street Could Talk (2019), what they may want to
donate to possible conversations is profound. The conversations will have the
weight of Richard Wright and James Baldwin debating the functions of art over
glasses of wine at one café or another in Paris. An imaginary film of those conversations is
screened in my mind as I write a book , Richard
Wright: An Unending Hunger for Life, with the prejudices implanted by my
viewing to the Jenkins film on January 5, 2019 awaiting adjustments from seeing
the third version of Native Son in a
future. Prejudice and scholarship tantalize me with onus. Perhaps the burden will allow me to further
enhance what Barry Jenkins has said so convincingly in film about nature and
nurture, inequity and incarceration, and the paucity of love in our nation.
Access
https://www.denofgeek.com/us/movies/if-beale-street-could-talk/278109/barry-jenkins-nature-nuture-beale-street-and-moonlight
Jerry W. Ward, Jr. January 6, 2019
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